Maple News reports that Ontario and three other Canadian provinces—Prince Edward Island, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan—implemented increases to their minimum hourly wage rates as of October 1. These adjustments are primarily designed to align with inflation, providing slight relief amid Canada’s rising cost of living.
Ontario, home to many recent immigrants, has raised its minimum wage from $16.55 to $17.20 per hour. On a standard 39.3-hour full-time work week, this increase translates to a gross income of approximately $675.96 weekly, or about $35,150 annually before taxes.
However, according to estimates, an individual earning this income in Ontario would take home roughly $29,026 per year after tax deductions, assuming no additional income or deductions. While this might cover essential expenses, it poses financial pressure—especially for newcomers who often arrive without local job experience or established housing.
Most new immigrants tend to settle in major urban areas like Toronto, where living costs are among the highest in Canada. Data from the 2021 Census indicates that nearly 47% of Toronto’s population is made up of immigrants. Newcomers are also more likely to rent upon arrival, increasing the relevance of income stability.
For a single person living alone in Toronto, monthly expenses can include $1,500–$2,500 for rent, utilities, food, transportation, and basic necessities. Even with full-time work at minimum wage, budgeting becomes restrictive, particularly without a financial cushion or assistance.
This reality is especially relevant for those who transition quickly into entry-level roles without a prior job offer in hand. Securing affordable housing and meeting living expenses often depends on a consistent income, and some landlords require proof of financial stability.
While minimum wage increases offer some help, Maple News notes that they remain insufficient for many newcomers trying to maintain a reasonable quality of life in cities like Toronto. Bridging this gap may require more targeted provincial support programs and accessible pathways to higher-paying employment.
As policymakers and settlement organizations continue reviewing integration and affordability measures, wage levels relative to regional living costs remain a key priority for improving newcomer outcomes in Ontario and beyond.