Maple News reports that Canadian permanent residents (PRs) are allowed to travel outside Canada after submitting their citizenship application. However, Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) outlines specific conditions applicants must meet to maintain both their PR status and eligibility for citizenship while abroad.
First and foremost, only permanent residents are eligible to apply for Canadian citizenship. Temporary residents, such as international students or foreign workers, are not eligible, regardless of how long they’ve stayed in the country.
Once a citizenship application is submitted, applicants must continue fulfilling their responsibilities as PRs. This includes meeting Canada’s residency requirement, which mandates a presence in the country for at least 730 days within the last five years. These 730 days do not necessarily have to be consecutive, and in some cases, time spent abroad may partially count toward this requirement. For example, time spent accompanying a Canadian citizen spouse or working for a Canadian business abroad may be included under certain conditions.
Another important consideration, according to Maple News, is that PR status must be maintained throughout the application process—up until the applicant takes the Oath of Citizenship. Losing PR status at any point before that final step could disqualify the individual from becoming a Canadian citizen.
Though travel is permissible during the processing of a citizenship application, applicants should be cautious. Being outside the country for long periods may delay receiving communication or appointment notifications from IRCC, such as citizenship tests, interviews, or ceremony dates. Therefore, it’s critical to ensure that IRCC has up-to-date contact information and someone authorized to check for mail or communication on the applicant’s behalf, if necessary.
In summary, while PRs can travel after applying for citizenship, maintaining eligibility depends on complying with all legal requirements, especially around residency and PR status. Staying informed and organized throughout the process helps ensure a smooth journey to Canadian citizenship.
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