Maple News reports that individuals arriving in Canada for the first time—whether as permanent residents, workers, or students—must fulfill specific requirements at the border to ensure a smooth entry into the country.
All newcomers must present key documentation to Canadian border officials. These include a valid travel document, such as a passport, and either a Temporary Resident Visa or an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA), depending on your country of origin. These documents are essential in verifying your eligibility to enter Canada.
If you’re immigrating as a new permanent resident, you’ll receive a Confirmation of Permanent Residence (COPR) after being approved. This document, which confirms your PR status, must still be valid when you first arrive in Canada. Typically tied to the expiry of your medical exam, visa, and passport, the COPR is valid for about a year. Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) rarely extends expired COPRs—meaning that if your COPR expires before arrival, you’ll likely need to reapply entirely.
Individuals already in Canada when approved for permanent residence will receive an electronic version of the COPR, known as the e-COPR, through an online portal. This document can be printed and used as proof of your permanent resident status.
Those requiring a visa to travel to Canada will have that visa issued along with the COPR. Those from visa-exempt countries will need to apply for an eTA before travelling. In either scenario, it’s critical to ensure all documents are in order before departure.
For work permit holders entering Canada, there are additional documentation requirements. You will need to present your Letter of Introduction from IRCC, which confirms your approved work permit, as well as proof of your job offer from a Canadian employer. If your role requires it, bring your Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) or evidence that the position is LMIA-exempt. In some cases, border officers may ask for educational qualifications, proof of relevant work experience, or evidence of professional licenses or certifications.
Additionally, both permanent residents and temporary residents should carry proof of funds if applicable, especially for work or study permit holders who may be asked to demonstrate how they plan to support themselves while in Canada.
Maple News emphasizes that preparation is key. Having all required documents organized and readily accessible upon arrival will ease your entry process and help you begin your new journey in Canada with confidence.
Whether you’re starting a new life as a permanent resident, working on a Canadian project, or coming to study at a top institution, knowing what to expect at the border ensures a smoother transition into Canada.